Kaartuɔ̈m
| Kaartuɔ̈m الخرطوم | ||
|---|---|---|
| Thudän | ||
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| Administration | ||
Republic (en)  | Thudän | |
| State of Sudan (en) | Khartoum (en) | |
| Official name | الخرطوم | |
| Local name | الخرطوم | |
| Geography | ||
| Coordinates | 15°36′11″N 32°31′35″E / 15.6031°N 32.5265°ECoordinates: 15°36′11″N 32°31′35″E / 15.6031°N 32.5265°E | |
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| Area | 30000 km² | |
| Altitude | 382 m | |
| Border sharing |
Khartoum North (en) ku Omdurman (en) | |
| Demography | ||
| Population | 5,345,000 (2018) | |
| Density | 178.17 hab/km² | |
| Additional information | ||
| Time zone |
UTC+02:00 (en) ku UTC+03:00 (en) | |
| Twinned |
Djibouti (en) , Istanbul (en) , Hargeisa (en) , Ankara (en) , Wuhan (en) , Cairo (en) , Amman (en) , Saint Petersburg (en) , Asmara (en) , Addis Ababa (en) , Brasília (en) , Dubai (en) ku Tehran (en) | |
Kaartuɔ̈m ee genamatnhom ku ke gen dïtbëteem pan Thudän, kekë cinëkoc tëcit tïmëtïm kadhiëc. Acï töu aramwëër e Kiir Ɣer thiöör parut tëne Bau Victoria, ku a Kiir toc thiöör pacuol tëne Ethiopia. Gɛu acɔl Kaartuɔ̈m ërin ee yen ten yë kaar ë Nile karou tuɔ̈m thïn. Rin Kaartuɔ̈m acï thoŋ Arab ku thook kök lööm. Kiir yen dit acï bak parut tëla Ijip ku wärmapinycielic. Rounic 1821s, Kaartuɔ̈m ee cï jook tëcit 24km parut, wartheer gendït-bëteem soba, thanycök (by) Ibrahim Pasha wën bänydït Ijip col Muhammed Ali Pasha e yen cï Thudän mat bäanydeic. Jöökcök Kaartuɔ̈m ee ye tënetiet yoomtoŋ Ijip, kaye nyucyam juakrot apëi bï yaa genhooc në lök ebën. Aya acï ben a gen ɣoony aloony. Thöök rounthiääric 1970s ku 1980s, Khartoum ee yen tëne ye kɔc lathin. Tëcit buot ke tiim apakat (refugees) kat thör bïk la pamac akeu Chad, Eritrea, Ethiopia ku Uganda. Kɔc Eritrea ku Uganda acï apakat juec matkeic (assimilated) ku abek acï nyuc ruomaŋaŋ geucök. Ciel rounthiääric 1980s kɔc juec apakat Paguot Thudän ku Darfur Akek cï kat reenken tongbaai e thör thanden Sudanku Akek cï nyuc bïk Khartoum toum.
Cec thon banykoormacbaai ku wet SPLA nhom Jon Garaŋ de Mabior roun tiim karou ku dhiec Thöök pendhorou. Buoth Kieutoŋ nine kadiak genamatnhom. Kieutoŋ acïi dhuk piny wën cï aŋiecwëlbaai ku banyakutbaai Paguot Thudän wet tooc tëne akieutoŋ. Akoltokic thondit acï rot looi.
Rounic 1977 tueŋ luŋbaarhooric miok kam Thudän ku wath-thok Thudän ee cï Thöök.